Glossary entry

English term or phrase:

dry-rotted

English answer:

brittle from drying out

Added to glossary by Stephanie Ezrol
Sep 28, 2010 16:23
13 yrs ago
9 viewers *
English term

dry-rotted

English Tech/Engineering Engineering (general) (sponge rubbers)
The term is used in a packaging machine manual.

This is what is said about the sponge rubbers that hold the bag during the process:

"When these sponge rubbers become damaged, worn or dry-rotted, they should be replaced."

I know that sponge rubbers can in time become brittle or hardened (or both), but I am interested which one is the meaning of dry-rotten or does it mean both.
Change log

Sep 28, 2010 23:06: Tony M changed "Term asked" from "dry-rotten" to "dry-rotted" , "Field (write-in)" from "(none)" to "(sponge rubbers)"

Oct 3, 2010 10:49: Stephanie Ezrol Created KOG entry

Discussion

Trudy Peters Sep 28, 2010:
Term in header should be dry-rotted, not dry-rotten.

Responses

+4
28 mins
English term (edited): dry-rotten
Selected

brittle from drying out

I found a few discussion of dry rot and rubber on university websites. There are also discussions to be found by auto mechanics about dry rot in tires. They all seem to talking about brittleness that occurs because the rubber is drying out.


"Dry rot of rubber or cracking of plastic caused by sunlight

Sunlight can cause dry rot of rubber or cracking of plastic"

http://www.ppp.purdue.edu/Pubs/PPP-89.pdf

"Tires need a minimum amount of 1/4" of tread (check with your state Division of Motor Vehicles for the measurement); they should be adequately inflated and have no signs of dry rot cracks. Spare tires also should be checked."

http://www.esc.rutgers.edu/publications/howto/FS607.htm


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Note added at 37 mins (2010-09-28 17:01:25 GMT)
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AND FROM A WEBSITE ABOUT AIR CONDITION SYSTEMS and the rubber nozzles:

ACBs (active chilled beams) equipped with rubber nozzles may need to be replaced as a result of dry rot within their service life.

http://doas-radiant.psu.edu/Active_Chilled_Beam_design_consi...

I am not an expert in the field, but I have been checking University websites, and this does seem be the same type of context as your text -- talking about rubber degrading and losing its elastiscity as well as cracking as it dries out.

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Note added at 42 mins (2010-09-28 17:05:49 GMT)
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MORE on car tires (rubber)

"Cracks can come with age and can often be a sign of
dry rot. Look for a code (usually found on the sidewall of the tire)
that indicates when the tire was manufactured"

http://www.unf.edu/uploadedFiles/anf/ehs/January 2010.pdf

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Note added at 18 hrs (2010-09-29 10:30:30 GMT)
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To go back to your question: I think the answer is both, brittle and hard. Rubber as is dries becomes hard and loses its elasticity, and also becomes brittle.
Peer comment(s):

agree Arabic & More : Also see this link (last paragraph): http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-dry-rot.htm
4 hrs
Thanks Amel !
agree Tony M : Yes, sometimes old cushions just disintegrate to a kind of powder, for example.
6 hrs
Thanks Tony ! I would hate to driving with a tire that was really damaged in this way.
agree Richard McDorman
7 hrs
Thanks Richard !
agree Phong Le
1 day 11 hrs
Thanks Phong Le !
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thank you for an extensive comprehensive answer."
9 mins
English term (edited): dry-rotten

Am just offering help with the English :)

Hi Timo,
Dry rot is a little different from being brittle or hardened - it is to do with damage caused by a type of fungus. Have a look at the links below.
Lucy
Peer comment(s):

neutral Arabic & More : This use applies to wood, but not to rubber. See Stephanie's explanation as well as the following link (last paragraph): http://www.wisegeek.com/what-is-dry-rot.htm
4 hrs
neutral Tony M : It seems clear that this is being used in a rather figurative way here.
6 hrs
Something went wrong...
15 mins
English term (edited): dry-rotten

frayed, torn,

As is the case with the sponge you use in washing up. in time they become 'frayed or torn or worn-out'. Not very technical, but similar situation in your machine.
Something went wrong...
17 hrs

crumbly

That is how I'd describe the rather unpleasant mess that sponge rubber gets into when it dry-rots.
Something went wrong...
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